The quest for spirituality is a wonderful journey. Just as
the beginning of any journey necessitates certain prerequisites, the spiritual
journey also needs some prerequisites. I invite the readers to join me as we go
through these prerequisites.
As usual, I prefer to try and explain my understanding by
taking examples that we are familiar with. Let’s assume that I am trying to get
fit and I am beginning a “journey” to get fit. At the same time that I feel
like getting fit I may also get the urge to get on to a “journey” of learning
music, a “journey” of becoming a ballet dancer etc. With so many “journeys” on my mind, what
journey will I undertake? It is pretty clear that for all of us, we have a hierarchy
of priorities in terms of the journeys we want to undertake. For all our capabilities, we will finally
undertake that journey which is topmost priority for us.
Similarly for one beginning on the spiritual path, the
spiritual journey should be a high priority. Ideally, it should be the # 1 priority. One
may ask, why should this be the top priority? Let us discuss briefly about the
purpose of human life. Is it to make
money, have kids, build a big house etc? Well, even animals and insects do
these. Bees hoard honey, an equivalent of our money. Birds build nests, our
equivalent of building and owning houses. Every animal procreates and has
babies. So, what is different in what we do if we just set those priorities?
What is the use of this superior intellect bestowed on only the human?
All beings other than the human being are just programmed to
do what they do. A tiger is programmed to kill a deer when hungry, a bird is
programmed to just wake up and start searching for food etc. There is no
thought process involved. Can you imagine
a tiger thinking that it is sinful to kill a deer? Can you imagine a fire fly
thinking that it is foolish to go to a fire? So, considering the superior intellect
of a human being, does it not make sense to have a much higher purpose in life
than what a typical animal or insect does?
The only purpose of human life should be the quest to get
freedom from the cycles of birth and death. Many readers may say, we do not
believe in reincarnation, so why should this be our purpose? One thing to be
noted, just because we do not believe in reincarnation does not mean that
reincarnation will not happen! So, if
the only purpose of human life is to get enlightenment, then spiritual journey
or development needs to be the top most priority. So, the first step in
spiritual development is to make it the highest priority in our lives.
Now, that we made spiritual development as the highest
priority, what next? Just as a journey in
becoming healthy starts with a search for information and for an instructor in
whom one can trust, the need in our spiritual journey is to have information
and a teacher in whom we can have faith. Faith is an interesting topic to
discuss. Faith is belief in a hypothesis, till it is proved right or wrong
based on actual experience. I can have faith that a particular restaurant has
good food. It remains belief in a hypothesis till I actually taste food. Once I
taste the food, I have an experience whether it is good or bad. I don’t need
faith once I experience reality. Similarly, on the path of spirituality, one
needs to have faith in something and someone till we realize through our own
experience. The sources of information in which we need faith are the
Scriptures, be they in any religion. As far as the Indian spiritual system
goes, faith is needed in the Upanishads.
Now, what is the source of this faith? Should we blindly
follow something till we are proved right or wrong? This is where reasoning
driven by the intellect comes. I will not try a new restaurant in a shady place
based on the advice of a roadside beggar. However I will try the same place if
a very close friend who has good culinary taste suggests it. So our implicit
trust driven by our intellect which reasons that our culinary friend cannot be
wrong, gives us faith in the source of the information and the giver. In the
same way, on the spiritual journey, there are numerous fly by night sources of
information and teachers promising instant nirvana. It is up to us to use our intellect
to locate the right source and have implicit and explicit faith in it. What
better source can there be than the Upanishads which have sustained for several
thousands of years? A teacher is a matter of choice. We need to go to a teacher
based on whatever best our intellect guides us and if we feel that teacher is able
to address our doubts, the faith gradually turns to experience that the teacher
is the right one. Once we have selected the source of information and the teacher, we
need to have total faith in them till we experience the fruits of the spiritual
path.
Now, that we have made spirituality a priority, and have faith
in scriptures, and a teacher, what next? We need to make sure that we are not
distracted from our path. As I start going to the gym to improve my health,
suppose I am swayed by an advertisement for ballet dance and give up the gym, I
have lost focus and have achieved nothing. So what is it that we need to guard against?
In the initial days of our journey we need to guard against outside
distractions. Once we are firmly on a
road and passed the initial stage, distractions cannot really deter us. So we need to pray that outside distractions
do not derail our spiritual quest.
Last, but not the least is to continually focus on the goal to
the total exclusion of everything, even if it is pleasing. Just as tennis
player focusing on the grand slam has to sacrifice everything else to achieve
the goal, we need to sacrifice every other thing to focus on the spiritual
goal. The tennis player in his quest gives up his favorite pizza, ice-cream,
movies etc. and trains rigorously because his only goal is the grand slam
title. In the same way, in our quest for the spiritual goal, we have to sacrifice
several of our daily indulgences. We have to give up our love of sleep to wake
up daily and read the scriptures. We have to give up our desire to see a movie
and maybe attend a class with the teacher. So
the need is for sacrificing short term pleasures to achieve the final goal of
spiritual oneness with all its attendant unlimited bliss.
To summarize, the following are prerequisites to achieve
spiritual growth:
- A deep desire to break
from bondage of birth death
- A complete faith in
scriptures and the teacher
- A sincere prayer to avoid external
distractions
- A total internal focus on the goal by sacrificing immediate pleasures
- As readers may be aware, 3 of my books on spirituality are available on Amazon.com.
I invite readers of my blog to try any of the books and give me feedback so that I can make changes in the next edition.
1. My Humble Understanding Of Spirituality
My Humble Understanding Of Spirituality
2. Attain Infinite Bliss
Attain Infinite Bliss - A Spiritual Guide
3. The Spirit Of Spirituality
The Spirit Of Spirituality
Nice post, again, Sir. Another school of thought exists. That our plan to be born and the need to be born - be on earth or other 'schools' is entirely ours. We choose to be born and experience the physical pains and emotions - so that our soul can learn from these.
ReplyDeleteIn that context, how can the soul accelerate its learning without taking birth or going through pains and trials?
Thank you for your comments. From what I have understood so far, the soul is the same as the universal consciousness. It is complete, blissful and ever existing. A soul does not need to learn anything. However the soul because of its own illusory capabilities gets projected as the ego. All our problems occur because as the "ego", we have forgotten we are the soul. The only knowledge we need is that we are not the ego, but the soul. Once that realization occurs and is integrated into our existence, there is nothing more to learn. Further, since there is no ignorance, the ego cannot take on any other identity or go through cycles of birth and death.
DeleteI hope I have been able to convey my thoughts. I also request you to kindly read my blog on getting rid of all accumulated sins. It may provide some answers.