paçyaitåµ
på√∂u-putrå√åm åcårya mahatîµ camüm
vyü∂håµ drupada-putre√a tava çißye√a dhîmatå
vyü∂håµ drupada-putre√a tava çißye√a dhîmatå
Behold,
O great teacher, the military formation of the army of the sons of
På√∂u arranged by your gifted student, Dh®ß†adyumna, the son
of Drupada.
atra
çürå maheßvåså bhîmårjuna-samå yudhi
yuyudhåno virå†aç ca drupadaçca mahåratha˙
yuyudhåno virå†aç ca drupadaçca mahåratha˙
Within
those ranks are great archers who are equal to Bhîma and Arjuna in
war such as Såtyaki, Virå†a and the powerful charioteer Drupada.
dh®ß†aketuç
cekitåna˙ kåçiråjaç ca vîryavån
purujit kuntibhojaç ca çaibyaç ca narapu∫gava˙
purujit kuntibhojaç ca çaibyaç ca narapu∫gava˙
Great
heroes such as Dh®ß†aketu, Cekitåna, the heroic king of Kåçi,
Purujit, Kuntibhoja and Çaibya are also present.
yudhåmanyuç
ca vikrånta uttamaujåç ca vîryavån
saubhadro draupadeyåç ca sarva eva mahårathå˙
saubhadro draupadeyåç ca sarva eva mahårathå˙
The
chivalrous Yudhåmanyu, the courageous Uttamaujå, Abhimanyu the son
of Subhadrå, and the sons of Draupadî are indeed all mighty chariot
warriors.
Summary
As
we have seen, the great Mahabharatha war is about to begin and the
two armies are ready for battle. The blind king Dritarashtra asks his
charioteer, Sanjaya to tell him what is happening on the
battlefield. Sanjaya gives the blind king a running commentary of the
war.
In
the above set of verses, Duryodhana is telling his master and
preceptor Drona about the strength of the opposing army. This is
enough from a contextual perspective. However, our interest is in the
symbolism of the war and its applicability for ourselves.
We
have seen in an earlier verse that Duryodhana represents Desire which
is the root cause of all negative tendencies in our mind. We have
also seen the five strong positive forces in our mind. When Desire
feels threatened by the positive forces, it relies on Habits to
support it. Here, let us see the type of positive forces in our mind,
in addition to the five primary forces we covered in our earlier
discussion. I will give an illustrative explanation of some of the
positive forces here.
The
list of positive forces within our minds include the following:
-
Intuitive Awakening
-
Self-Control
-
Life Force Control or breath control
-
Divine Devotion
-
Divine Calmness
-
Dispassion
-
Power of Mental resistance
-
Spiritual Memory
-
Right postures
-
Confidence
-
Modesty
-
Respect
-
Empathy
-
Faith
-
Compassion
-
Kindness
-
Love
-
Honesty
-
Self Resilience
-
Fearlessness
-
Focus
-
Creativity
-
Forgiveness
-
Fortitude
-
Courage
One
of the greatest force within us which will take us on the right path
is Spiritual Intuition or intuitive awakening . Intuition is
the ability to understand something immediately, without the need for
conscious reasoning. Innately, most of us know that hurting someone
is bad. We do not need any great analysis to decide that I should not
hurt others, without a valid reason. Similar is the case with
spiritual intuition. Anyone on the spiritual path will very quickly
understand the nature of this mesmerizing world of objects and its
impact on our mental health.
It almost happens suddenly without any
warning. We have heard of cases where the most hardened criminals
suddenly change. In our own epics, we know of Valmiki who was a
robber, but changed into a learned person who ultimately composed the
great Ramayana. In any battle within our mind, the first step is to
know that there are issues and there are negative forces. The
spiritual intuition represented by Dristadyumna gives us that great
ability which needs to be harnessed to further grow the positive
forces.
Faith
is variously defined as belief, confidence or trust in a person,
object, religion, idea or view. It may also be used to refer to a
particular system of religious beliefs. Faith is integral to human
existence. Every act that we do is normally an act of faith. We get
into a public transport to go to office. How are we sure that the
driver is not a maniac who will crash the bus? We get into a plane.
How do we know that the pilot is sane? It is all a matter of faith
based on our own experience, experience gained from others etc. The
same faith can be harnessed to understand the validity of spiritual
teaching regarding our reality and be able to understand the positive
forces we can harness and negative forces to control.
Dispassion
is
the ability not to be attracted by the glamor of the worldly objects.
Most of us have that quality in us, which can be harnessed. We are
dispassionate about the toys we played with as we grow older. We are
dispassionate about our first cycle when we take up a job and own a
car. As we reach higher, we become dispassionate about lower things.
It is possible for us to elevate our thinking towards a more profound
desire for understanding our true nature and this will gradually make
us dispassionate about worldly objects.
In
summary, we have seen that there are several positive forces in our
mind which can help defeat the strength of the negative forces led by
desires and supported by habit. It is for each of us to recognize the
evil forces first and their impact and then leverage the positive
forces to battle the negative forces.
3 of my books
I invite readers of my blog to try any of the books and give me feedback so that I can make changes in the next edition.
1. My Humble Understanding Of Spirituality
My Humble Understanding Of Spirituality
2. Attain Infinite Bliss
Attain Infinite Bliss - A Spiritual Guide
3. The Spirit Of Spirituality
The Spirit Of Spirituality
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